Exercise details

  • Target muscles: Gluteus Maximus, Erector Spinae
  • Synergists: Quadriceps (Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis, Vastus Intermedius), Hamstrings (Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus), Adductor Magnus, Soleus, Latissimus Dorsi, Wrist Flexors (the latter two only if you lift heavy)
  • Mechanics: Compound
  • Force: Pull

Starting position

  1. Stand with your feet under the barbell, hip-width apart. When you look down, the barbell should run halfway over your feet.
  2. Bend down and grasp the barbell with a shoulder-width grip.
  3. Raise your hips a little, straighten your back, and lean backward so that your torso is upright.

Execution

  1. After taking a deep breath, stand and pull the bar up the front of your legs, driving with your legs.
  2. At the top of the movement, squeeze your glutes, pull your shoulders back, and exhale.
  3. To return the bar to the floor, push your butt backward, flex your hips, and lower the bar down the front of your legs, keeping your back straight.
  4. Once the bar passes your knees, bend your knees and lower the bar to the ground.

Comments and tips

  • Keep your arms and back straight, your torso upright, and your feet and knees pointing in the same direction.
  • At the top of the lift, do not hyperextend your back.
  • Keep the barbell close to your body to improve mechanical leverage.
  • Use gym chalk or wrist straps to improve your grip.
  • Start light and add weight gradually to give your lower back time to adapt.
  • When lifting heavy, wear a support belt to protect your lower back.
  • The barbell deadlift is arguably the king of all major mass-building exercises, challenged only by the barbell squat. It is great for shocking your body into releasing testosterone, strengthening your legs and core, and building body-wide strength and mass.

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